Toyota RAV4 (XA40) 2013-2018 Service Manual: Pressure sensor circuit
Description
This dtc is output when the refrigerant pressure is either extremely low (0.19 Mpa [2.0 Kgf/cm2, 28 psi] or less) or extremely high (3.14 Mpa [32.0 Kgf/cm2, 455 psi] or more). The air conditioning pressure sensor, which is installed on the pipe of the high pressure side, detects the refrigerant pressure and sends refrigerant pressure signals to the air conditioning amplifier. The air conditioning amplifier determines the pressure from the signals in accordance with the sensor characteristics, and controls the compressor accordingly.
Wiring diagram
Inspection procedure
- Check refrigerant
- Check the sight glass of the cooler unit refrigerant liquid pipe.
- Prepare the vehicle in accordance with the chart
below.
- Compare the sight glass to the following chart.
Hint:
*: If the ambient temperature is higher than usual but cooling is sufficient, bubbles in the sight glass are permissible.
- Read value of intelligent tester (reg press sens)
- Connect the intelligent tester (with can vim) to the dlc3.
- Turn the ignition switch on and turn the intelligent tester main switch on.
- Select the item below in the data list, and read the value displayed on the intelligent tester.
Ok: the display is as specified in the normal condition column.
- Check wire harness (pressure sensor - air conditioning amplifier)
- Disconnect the a21 pressure sensor connector.
- Disconnect the e37 amplifier connector.
- Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connectors.
Standard resistance
- Check air conditioning amplifier
- Remove the air conditioning amplifier with its connectors still connected.
- Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.
Standard resistance 
- Turn the ignition switch on.
- Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connector.
Standard voltage 
- Inspect air conditioning pressure sensor
- Turn the a/c switch on.
- Disconnect the a21 sensor connector.
- Connect the three 1.5 V dry cell batteries' positive (+)
lead to terminal 3 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 1.
Then connect the voltmeter's positive (+) lead to terminal 2 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 1. Measure the voltage.
Ok: the voltage changes in accordance with the refrigerant pressure as shown in the graph.
Replace air conditioning amplifier
Compressor lock sensor circuit
Description
This sensor sends 1 pulse per engine revolution to the air conditioning
amplifier. If the ratio of the
compressor speed divided by the engine speed is smaller than a predetermined ...
Solar sensor circuit (driver side)
Description
The solar sensor, which is installed on the upper side of the instrument
panel, detects sunlight and
controls the air conditioning auto mode. The output voltage from the solar
se ...
Other materials:
Check mode procedure
Description
Check mode has a higher sensitivity to malfunctions
and can detect malfunctions that normal mode
cannot detect. Check mode can also detect all the
malfunctions that normal mode can detect. In check
mode, dtcs are detected with 1 trip detection logic.
Check mode pro ...
Checking and replacing
fuses
If any of the electrical components do not operate, a fuse may
have blown. If this happens, check and replace the fuses as necessary.
Vehicles without a smart key system:
turn the engine switch to the “lock” position.
Vehicles with a smart key system:
turn the engine switch off.
Aft ...
Motor terminal voltage malfunction
Description
The power steering ecu supplies the current to the power steering motor
through the motor circuit.
Wiring diagram
Inspection procedure
Read value of intelligent tester (motor voltage)
Connect the intelligent tester (with can vim) to the
dlc3.
Turn the ignitio ...
