Toyota RAV4 (XA40) 2013-2018 Service Manual: Terminals of ecm
- Check ecm
- Measure the voltage of the ecm connector.
Hint:
Each ecm terminal's standard voltage is shown in the table below.
In the table, first follow the information under "condition". Look under "symbols (terminal no.)" For the terminals to be inspected. The standard voltage between the terminals is shown under "specified condition".
Use the illustration above as a reference for the ecm terminals.
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 1.
Waveform 1 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 2.
Waveform 2 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 3.
Waveform 3 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 4.
Waveform 4 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 5.
Waveform 5 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 6.
Waveform 6 (reference) 
Problem symptoms table
Hint:
Use the table below to help determine the cause of the
problem symptom. The potential causes of the symptoms
are listed in order of probability in the "suspected area"
column ...
Diagnosis system
Description
When troubleshooting on-board diagnostic (obd
ii) vehicles, the vehicle must be connected to the
obd ii scan tool (complying with sae j1987).
Various data output from the ...
Other materials:
Gcwr, twr and unbraked twr
Confirm that the gross trailer weight, gross combination weight, gross
vehicle weight, gross axle weight and tongue weight are all within the
limits.
Gcwr*
2Wd models: 5985 lb. (2715 Kg)
Awd models: 6100 lb. (2765 Kg)
Twr*
1500 Lb. (680 Kg)
Unbraked twr*
1000 Lb. (450 Kg)
*: ...
Rear coil spring
Components
Removal
Hint:
Use the same procedures for the rh side and lh side.
The procedures listed below are for the lh side.
Remove rear wheel
Remove skid control sensor wire (for 2wd)
(see page bc-198)
Remove rear speed sensor lh (for 4wd) (see
page bc-205)
Disconnect ...
Starter relay
On-vehicle inspection
Disconnect cable from negative battery
terminal
Caution:
Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the
cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to
prevent airbag and seat belt pretensioner activation.
Remove starter relay
Remove the starter relay fr ...
